Modeling of Possible Plume Mechanisms on Europa

نویسندگان

چکیده

Plumes spewing water high above Europa's surface have been inferred from several observation campaigns in the past decade. Whereas occasional existence of plumes on Europa has thus confirmed, origin remains uncertain. Most notably, it is still unclear whether are oceanic origin, possibly containing information about ocean's habitability, or if they surficial nature, offering highly processed instead. In this study, we use a Monte-Carlo model to analyze three different plume models, two which (near-surface liquid inclusion and diapir), one originates sub-surface ocean (oceanic plume). We all relevant Lyman- OI 1304 emission mechanisms determine models' profiles. These profiles then compared Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectograph measurements presented by Roth, Saur, et al. (2014, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1247051) with goal determining ab initio fits these best. Our analyses show that models investigated produce similar 130.4 nm profiles, differences being perceivable only scales well below HST resolution sensitivity. Since none contradict observations, them can be ruled out as acting force behind observed plumes. The currently available optical not sufficient physical nature plumes, identification achieved through higher images situ measurements.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal Of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2169-9402', '2169-9380']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021ja029690